1.1 History of Blockchain.
1.2 Types of Blockchains: Public, Private, Consortium.
1.3 Components of a Blockchain: Blocks, Transactions, Hashing.
1.4 Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT).
1.5 Consensus Mechanisms: Proof of Work, Proof of Stake, Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT).
1.6 Cryptographic Techniques: Hash Functions, Digital Signatures, Merkle Trees.

2.1 Immutability and Tamper Resistance.
2.2 Transparency and Auditability.
2.3 Decentralization and Peer-to-Peer Networking.
2.4 Tokenization and Digital Assets.
2.5 Interoperability and Cross-Chain Communication.
2.6 Scalability and Performance Challenges.

3.1 Finance: Cryptocurrency, Payment Solutions, Stablecoins.
3.2 Supply Chain Management: Track and Trace, Counterfeit Prevention.
3.3 Healthcare: Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Medical Supply Chain.
3.4 Identity Management: Self-Sovereign Identity, KYC Solutions.
3.5 Gaming and Entertainment: Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), Decentralized Applications (DApps).

4.1 Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Platforms.
4.2 Automated Market Makers (AMMs) and Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs).
4.3 Lending Protocols and Yield Farming.
4.4 Asset Tokenization: Real Estate, Stocks, and Commodities.
4.5 Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs).
4.6 Regulatory Challenges and Compliance Considerations.

5.1 Transparency and Traceability.
5.2 Reduced Counterfeiting and Fraud.
5.3 Efficient Inventory Management.
5.4 Streamlined Documentation and Compliance.
5.5 Improved Supply Chain Financing.
5.6 Enhanced Supplier Relationships.
5.7 Sustainability and Ethical Sourcing.
5.8 Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management.
5.9 Collaborative Supply Chain Networks.
5.10 Cost Reduction and Efficiency Gains.

6.1 Data Security and Integrity.
6.2 Interoperability and Data Sharing.
6.3 Patient Empowerment and Control.
6.4 Streamlined Administrative Processes.
6.5 Clinical Trials and Research.
6.6 Fraud Detection and Prevention.
6.7 Regulatory Compliance.
6.8 Telemedicine and Remote Patient Monitoring.
6.9 Enhanced Patient Outcomes.

7.1 Transparent and Trustworthy Governance.
7.2 Secure and Efficient Identity Management.
7.3 Improved Regulatory Compliance.
7.4 Enhanced Voting Systems.
7.5 Efficient Tax and Revenue Management.
7.6 Digital Identity and Credentialing.
7.7 Enhanced Supply Chain Management.
7.8 Citizen Engagement and Participation.

8.1 Regulatory Compliance.
8.2 Smart Contracts and Legal Validity.
8.3 Intellectual Property Rights.
8.4 Data Privacy and Security.
8.5 Cross-Border Transactions.
8.6 Tokenization and Securities Regulations.
8.7 Liability and Accountability.
8.8 Regulatory Sandboxes and Innovation Hubs.
8.9 Compliance Technology Solutions.
8.10 Evolving Regulatory Landscape.

9.1 Confidentiality Mechanisms.
9.2 Permissioned vs. Permissionless Blockchains.
9.3 Smart Contract Security.
9.4 Immutable Nature of Data.
9.5 Network Security.

10.1 Cost Reduction and Efficiency Gains.
10.2 Revenue Generation Opportunities.
10.3 Market Disruption and Innovation.
10.4 Global Trade and Commerce.
10.5 Financial Inclusion.
10.6 Capital Formation and Investment.
10.7 Job Creation and Economic Growth.
10.8 Risk Management and Resilience.
10.9 Environmental Sustainability.

11.1 Scalability Solutions.
11.2 Decentralized Finance (DeFi).
11.3 Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs).
11.4 Blockchain and Internet of Things (IoT).
11.5 Regulatory Developments.
11.6 Environmental Sustainability.

12.1 Enterprise Use Cases.
12.2 Project Use Cases.
12.3 Country/Government Use Cases.